Geographical Analysis of Solar Radiation Characteristics in Halabja Province

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Authors

  • Arieann Ali Hamid Department of Geography, College of Humanities, University of Halabja, Halabja, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
  • Soran Amin Department of Geography, College of Humanities, University of Sulaimani, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan Region, Iraq

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32410/huj-10552

Keywords:

Solar Radiation, Geographical Analysis, Halabja

Abstract

The sun is one of the most important sources of light and energy on the Earth's surface, so careful scientific analysis is required when conducting geographical research for any region or area. The amount of sunlight varies one place to another and from one time period to another due to factors that affect it. The aim of this study is to provide a geographical analysis of the characteristics of solar radiation in Halabja province, which includes the fall of solar radiation and the real and theoretical solar radiation. Several methods have been used to determine the factors that affect the characteristics of solar radiation in the study area including the use of geographic information systems (GIS) and field visits to collect the necessary data. The results of the study suggest that the sunlight characteristics in Halabja Province are affected by factors such as the brightness of the gas cover, the difference between day and night temperature, and altitude and slope topography. The maximum amount of sunlight is in June, July and August, with an average of 8 hours, but the least is in September and October at an average (5 hours 18 minutes).

References

ا-كتێب

-نه‌قشبه‌ندى,ئازاد محمدئه‌مين,(2009),ئاووهه‌واى لۆكاڵى,چاپى يه‌كه‌م

-نه‌قشبه‌ندى,ئازاد محمدئه‌مين,(2007),جوگرافياى كه‌ش و ئاووهه‌وا,ده‌زگاى چاپ و په‌خشى حه‌مدى,چاپى يه‌كه‌م,هه‌ولێر.

ب-نامه‌ى ماسته‌ر و دكتۆرا

-ئه‌حمه‌د,شۆخان محه‌مه‌د,(2011),وێستگه‌ى كه‌شناسى سلێمانى,نامه‌ى ماسته‌ر بڵاونه‌كراوه‌,كۆڵێجىزانسته‌ مۆرڤايه‌تيه‌كان,زانكۆى سلێمانى.

-ڕه‌شيدشيراز عوسمان,(2023),تايبه‌تمه‌ندييه‌كانى لێژى چياكانى ناوچه‌ى پێچ ئاڵۆزه‌كان له‌ پارێزگاى سلێمانى و كاريگه‌ريان له‌سه‌ر به‌رهه‌مهێنانى وزه‌ى خۆر به‌ به‌كارهێنانى(GIS) و(RS),نامه‌ى ماسته‌ر بلاونه‌كراوه‌, كۆڵێجى زانسته‌ مۆرڤايه‌تيه‌كان,زانكۆى سلێمانى.

-عبدالله‌,مقداد عمر,(2015),كاريگه‌رى ئاووهه‌وا له‌سه‌ر به‌رهه‌مهێنانى سه‌وزه‌ى هاوينه‌ له‌ پارێزگاى هه‌ڵه‌بجه‌,نامه‌ى ماسته‌ر بلاونه‌كراوه‌, كۆڵێجى زانسته‌ مۆرڤايه‌تيه‌كان,زانكۆى سلێمانى.

دووه‌م:-سه‌رچاوه‌ ئينگلزييه‌كان

- Ahmed. Z & .D.A ,2019, Turning Iraq into a country of energy exporter through the exploitation of solar energy and vast desert land.

سێهه‌م:-داموده‌زگا حكوميه‌كان

-حكومه‌تى هه‌رێمى كوردستان,(2021) وه‌رزاره‌تى پلاندانان,ده‌سته‌ى ئامارى هه‌رێم,به‌ريوبه‌رايه‌تى ئامار و نه‌خشه‌كێشان هۆبه‌ى(GIS).

-حكومه‌تى هه‌رێمى كوردستان,(2021),وه‌زاره‌تى كشتوكاڵ و سه‌رچاوه‌كانى ئاو,به‌ريوبه‌رايه‌تى كشتوكاڵى هه‌ڵه‌بجه‌ به‌شى كه‌شناسى وێستگه‌كانى(هه‌ڵه‌بجه‌-خۆرماڵ-بياره‌)زانيارى بلاو نه‌كراوه‌.

-حكومه‌تى هه‌رێمى كوردستان,به‌ريوبه‌رايه‌تى گشتى كشتوكاڵ و ئاودێرى سلێمانى,به‌ريوبه‌رايه‌تى كشتوكاڵى هه‌ڵه‌بجه‌,به‌شى كه‌شناسى,زانيارى بلاونه‌كراوه‌.

Published

2024-06-30

How to Cite

Hamid, A. A., & Amin, S. (2024). Geographical Analysis of Solar Radiation Characteristics in Halabja Province:  . Halabja University Journal, 9(2), 364-383. https://doi.org/10.32410/huj-10552

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