ململانێی سیسته‌می ئیسلامیی قاعیده‌ و داعش له‌گه‌ڵ سیسته‌می ده‌وڵه‌تی نه‌ته‌وه‌ له‌ ڕۆژهه‌ڵاتی ناوه‌راست لێكۆلینه‌وه‌یه‌كی به‌راوردكارییه‌ ده‌رباره‌ی ستراتیژی و ئایدلۆژیایان

Books

Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi. (2012). “Wa-ya’bā ’llāh illā an yutimm nūrahu,” Mu’assasat al-Furqān. Al-Furqaf Foundation for Media Production, pp.5-6. Available at: https://ia600301.us.archive.org/32/items/2b-bkr-bghdd/143393.pdf

Heibner, S., Neumann, P. R., Holland-McCowan, J., & Basra, R. (2017). Caliphate in Decline: An Estimate of Islamic State’s Financial Fortunes. International Centre for the Study of Radicalization and Political Violence. ICSR King’s College London Strand London WC2R 2LS United Kingdom, p.9. Available at: https://culturalpropertynews.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/ISIS-ICSR-Report-Caliphate-in-Decline-An-Estimate-of-Islamic-States-Financial-Fortunes.pdf

Chaliand, G., Chaliand, G., & Blin, A. (Eds.). (2007). The history of terrorism: from antiquity to al Qaeda. Univ of California Press, p.314. Available at: https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1525/j.ctv1wxrp4

Clarke, C. P., Jackson, K., Johnston, P. B., Robinson, E., & Shatz, H. J. (2017). Financial futures of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant: Findings from a RAND Corporation Workshop. RAND Corporation, p.9. available at: https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/conf_proceedings/CF300/CF361/RAND_CF361.pdf DOI: https://doi.org/10.7249/CF361

Hassan, H. (2016). THE SECTARIANISM OF THE ISLAMIC STATE: Ideological Roots and Political Context. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace Publications Department 1779 Massachusetts Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20036, p.9. Available at: https://carnegieendowment.org/files/CP_253_Hassan_Islamic_State.pdf

Jones, S. G., Dobbins, J., Byman, D., Chivvis, C. S., Connable, B., Martini, J., ... & Chandler, N. (2017). Rolling Back the Islamic State. Rand Corporation, p.14. Available at: file:///C:/Users/Niar/Downloads/RAND_RR1912.pdf DOI: https://doi.org/10.7249/RR1912

Libicki, M. C., Martin, C., Chalk, P., & Sisson, M. (2007). Exploring terrorist targeting preferences (Vol. 483). Rand Corporation. PP. 5-6. Available at: https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/monographs/2007/RAND_MG483.pdf

Ningthoujam, A, S. (2014), Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) and its South Asian Connection: An Indian Perspective. VIVEKANANDA INTERNATIONAL FOUNDATION 3, San Martin Marg, Chanakyapuri, New Delhi – 110021, p.4. Available at: https://www.vifindia.org/sites/default/files/islamic-state-of-iraq-and-syria-isis-and-its-south-asian-connection-an-indian-perspective.pdf

Oosterveld, W. T., Bloem, W., Farnham, N., Kayaoğlu, B., & Sweijs, T. (2017). The rise and fall of ISIS: From evitability to inevitability. The Hague Centre for Strategic Studies, p.5. Available at: https://www.jstor.org/stable/resrep12613?seq=1#metadata_info_tab_contents

Rabasa, A., Chalk, P., Cragin, K., Daly, S. A., & Gregg, H. S. (2002). Beyond al-Qaeda: Part 1, the global jihadist movement (Vol. 1). Rand Corporation, p xvi. Available at: https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/monographs/2006/RAND_MG429.pdf

Sroka, A. (2017). Radicalism and Terrorism in the 21st Century: Implications for Security. Peter Lang AG, pp. 267-268, and p.271. Available at: https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/j.ctv2t4bgx.6.pdf?ab_segments=0%2Fbasic_SYC-5187_SYC-5188%2F5188&refreqid=fastly-default%3A2cad803ec6cf4da689fa288392f93b2f

Journals

Ali, I. (2004). Reflections on al Qaeda and Terrorism. Pakistan Horizon, 57(2), 24. Available at: https://www.jstor.org/stable/41394044?seq=1

Armborst, A. (2009). A profile of religious fundamentalism and terrorist activism. Defence Against Terrorism Review, 2(1), 51. Available at: https://www.nzkrim.de/fileadmin/nzk/Publikationen/Armborst_2009.pdf

Assadi, D., & Lorunser, B. (2007). Strategic management analysis of al Qaeda. The role of worldwide organization for a worldwide strategy. Problems and perspectives in management, (5, Iss. 4), 60. Available at:file:///C:/Users/Niar/Downloads/Strategic_management_analysis_of_al_Qaeda_The_role.pdf

Blannin, P. (2017). Islamic State’s Financing: Sources, Methods and Utilisation. Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses, 9(5), 17. Available at: https://www.jstor.org/stable/26351519?seq=1#metadata_info_tab_contents

Brüggemann, U. (2016). Al-Qaeda and the Islamic State: Objectives, Threat, Countermeasures. Federal Academy for Security Policy. Security Policy Working Paper, 9, pp.1-2. Available at: https://www.baks.bund.de/sites/baks010/files/working_paper_2016_09.pdf

Byman, D. (2016). Understanding the Islamic state—a review essay. International Security, 40(4), 127-128. Avilable at: file:///C:/Users/Niar/Downloads/Byman-UnderstandingtheIslamicState-AReviewEssay-InternationalSecurity-2016%20(2).pdf DOI: https://doi.org/10.1162/ISEC_r_00235

Crenshaw, M. (2000). The psychology of terrorism: An agenda for the 21st century. Political psychology, 21(2), 405. Available at: https://www.jstor.org/stable/3791798?seq=1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/0162-895X.00195

Edwards, A. (2015). ISIS and the Challenge of Islamist Extremism. Political Insight, 6(1), 12. Available at: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1111/2041-9066.12081 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-9066.12081

Ganor, B. (2015). Four questions on ISIS: a “trend” analysis of the Islamic State. Perspectives on Terrorism, 9(3), 59. Available at: https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/26297381.pdf?refreqid=excelsior%3Aa70141723e3fd1ab02ba08bd759bd686

Gregg, H. S. (2010). Fighting the jihad of the pen: Countering revolutionary Islam’s ideology. Terrorism and Political Violence, 22(2), p.300. Available at: https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/81224403.pdf DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09546551003597584

Gunaratna, R. (2015). Global Threat Forecast The Rise of ISIS. Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses, 8(1), 7. Available at: https://www.jstor.org/stable/26369557?seq=1#metadata_info_tab_contents

Martin, M., & Solomon, H. (2017). Islamic State: understanding the nature of the beast and its funding. Contemporary Review of the Middle East, 4(1), 20. Available at: https://econpapers.repec.org/article/saecrmide/v_3a4_3ay_3a2017_3ai_3a1_3ap_3a18-49.htm DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/2347798916681319

Moghadam, A. (2008). The Salafi-jihad as a religious ideology. CTC Sentinel, 1(3), 14-16. Available at: https://ctc.usma.edu/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/Vol1Iss3-Art5.pdf

Monday, T. (2016). The Impacts of the Upsurge of Terrorism to the Contemporary International relations. Research on Humanities and Social Sciences, 6(19), 84-85. Available at: file:///C:/Users/Niar/Downloads/myjournal3%20(2).pdf

Shamieh, L , & Zoltán, S. (2015). The rise of Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS). Academic and Applied Research in Military Science, 14(4), 367. Available at: https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=Shamieh%2C+L+%2C+%26+Zolt%C3%A1n%2C+S.+%282015%29.+The+rise+of+Islamic+State+of+Iraq+and+Syria+%28ISIS%29.+Academic+and+Applied+Research+in+Military+Science%2C+14%284%29&btnG=

Zelin, A. Y. (2014). The war between ISIS and al-Qaeda for supremacy of the global jihadist movement. The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, 20(1), 2-3. Available at: file:///C:/Users/Niar/Downloads/ResearchNote_20_Zelin.pdf

Websites

Ababakar, M, S. et al., 2014. Open Letter. [Online] Available at: http://www.lettertobaghdadi.com/14/english-v14.pdf (Accessed 27th December 2018).

Al Jazeera News. (2004). Afghans Arab.[Online] Available at: https://www.aljazeera.net/2004/10/03/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%81%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8-2 (Accessed 21th September, 2018).

Allison, G. (2016). Why ISIS Fears Israel. Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, 8. [Online] Available at: https://nationalinterest.org/feature/why-isis-fears-israel-17286?nopaging=1 (Accessed 20th December 2018).

Balbi, A. M. (2016). The influence of non-state actors on global politics. Australia Outlook, 26. [Online] Available from: http://www.internationalaffairs.org.au/the-influence-of-non-state-actors-on-global-politics/ (Accessed 19th December 2018).

BBC NEWS. (2015). what is ‘Islamic State? [Online] Available at: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-29052144 (Accessed 24th December 2018).

Bertrand, N. (2015). We’re getting to know just how different ISIS is from al Qaeda. BUSINESS INSIDER. [Online] Available from: https://www.businessinsider.com/difference-between-isis-and-al-qaeda-2015-5 (Accessed 14th Jan 2019).

Bruke, J. (2009). Think Again: Al Qaeda. Foreign Policy. [Online] Available at: https://foreignpolicy.com/2009/10/27/think-again-al-qaeda-4/ (Accessed 21th September, 2018).

Bruno, G. (2010). Al-Qaeda’s Financial Pressures. From Global Economy in Crisis, Council on Foreign Relations. [Online] Available at: https://www.cfr.org/backgrounder/al-qaedas-financial-pressures (Accessed 09th October 2018).

Byman, D. (2015). Terrorism in Africa: The Imminent Threat to the United States. Prepared testimony before the Subcommittee on Counterterrorism and Intelligence of the House Committee on Homeland Security, 29, p.25. Available at: https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CHRG-114hhrg94891/html/CHRG-114hhrg94891.htm (Accessed 22 October 2018).

Byman, D. (2017). Judging Al Qaeda’s Record, Part I: Is the Organization in Decline? Lawfare Institute: Hard National Security Choices. [Online] Available at: https://www.lawfareblog.com/judging-al-qaedas-record-part-i-organization-decline (Accessed 09 October 2018).

Essays, UK. (2018). The Aims of Al Qaeda Politics Essay. UK essays. [Online] Available at: https://www.ukessays.com/essays/politics/the-aims-of-al-qaeda-politics essay.php?fbclid=IwAR0VDyLP_1jZNbFmlimWwfOdWMjDypAMW8afKl7RI9W3YQxVnhIHEm7_Dks (Accessed 11th December 2018).

FATF Report. (2015). Financing of the terrorist organization Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (ISIL). FATF. [Online] Available from www.fatf gafi.org/topics/methodsandtrends/documents/financing-of-terrorist-organisation isil.html(Accessed 8th Jan 2019).

Gunaratna, R. (2005). Al Qaeda’s Ideology. Hudson Institute. [Online] Available from: https://www.hudson.org/research/9777-al-qaeda-s-ideology (Accessed 15th Jan 2019).

Habeck, M. (2012). What does Al Qaeda want?. Foreign Policy. [Online] Available at:https://foreignpolicy.com/2012/03/06/what-does-al-qaeda-want/(Accessed 17th December 2018).

Hayes, L., Brunner, B., & Rowen, B. Al-Qaeda. (2017). INFOPLEASE. [Online] Available from: https://www.infoplease.com/al-qaeda (Accessed 21th September, 2018).

DW. (2014). Sykes-Picot drew Middle East’s arbitrary borders. Available at: https://www.dw.com/en/sykes-picot-drew-middle-easts-arbitrary-borders/a-17734768 (Accessed 18th December, 2018).

Simcox, R. (2016). The threat of Islamist terrorism in Europe and how the US should respond. Heritage Foundation, pp.1-2. Avilable at: https://www.heritage.org/terrorism/report/the-threat-islamist-terrorism-europe-and-how-the-us-should-respond (Accessed 21th September, 2018).

Statista, 2020. Richest terrorist organizations worldwide in 2017. Available at: https://www.statista.com/statistics/950492/richest-terrorist-organizations-worldwide/?fbclid=IwAR1k_RPiTYOwfVb24pd2GMsV0MsdVfDMd7VjGLtt-CQipRRgpsqIez9DjWY#statisticContainer

The Guardian. (2001). Text: Osama Bin Laden’s 1998 Interview. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2001/oct/08/afghanistan.terrorism15 (Accessed 14th December 2020).

Usama Bin laden, (1996). Declaration of War against the Infidels Occupying the Two Holy Places. Available at: http://www.outpost-of-freedom.com/opf980830a.htm (Accessed 14th December 2020).

Wong, K. (2014). Five ways ISIS, al Qaeda differ. The Hill. [Online] Available from: www.fatf-gafi.org/topics/methodsandtrends/documents/financing-of-terrorist-organisation-isil.html(Accessed 8th Jan 2019).

Yassin, M. (2005). The Future of Terrorism: What al-Qaida Really Wants. Der Spiegel. [Online] Available at: http://www.spiegel.de/international/the-future-of-terrorism-what-al-qaida-really-wants-a-369448.html (Accessed 29th September 2018).

Zehorai, I. (2018). The Richest Terror Organizations in the World. Forbes International. Available at:

https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbesinternational/2018/01/24/the-richest-terror-organizations-in-the-world/?sh=1382f0137fd1&fbclid=IwAR3-Lq9BWlksi-RpjQaozehVYyQErneK6V1GbmwiiuHu5M282TLJOqiMuvo

Reports

J, M. Matt. (2010). Why Youth Join al-Qaeda. The United States Institute of Peace, Special Report 236. P: 3. Available at: https://www.usip.org/publications/2010/05/why-youth-join-al-qaeda

Rabinovich, I. (2014). The End of Sykes-Picot? Reflections on the Prospects of the Arab State System. Brookings. Available at: https://www.brookings.edu/research/the-end-of-sykes-picot-reflections-on-the-prospects-of-the-arab-state-system/

Roth, J., Greenburg, D., & Wille, S. (2004). National Commission on Terrorist Attacks upon the United States. Monograph on Terrorist Financing, p.4. Available at: https://govinfo.library.unt.edu/911/staff_statements/911_TerrFin_Monograph.pdf

PhD and MA thesis

Al-Kahwati, A. (2018). The Strategy of the Islamic State: Instrumental and Organizational Developments in Relation to the Strategy of Al Qaeda. Lund University Libraries (M.A,thesis), p.34. Available at: http://lup.lub.lu.se/luur/download?func=downloadFile&recordOId=8931044&fileOId=8932431

Curry Jr, H. (2016). The Grand Strategy of the Islamic State: What Can the Coalition Do About It. Air War College, Air University Maxwell Air Force Base United States (M.A thesis), p.7. Available at: https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/AD1012822.pdffile:///C:/Users/Niar/Downloads/INTERNATIONALTERRORISMINTHEMIDDLEEASTISISASACASESTUDY%20(2).pdf DOI: https://doi.org/10.21236/AD1012822

Dhakal, A. (2019). Armed Non-State Actors in International Relations: A Study of ISIS. In Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Philosophy, Sikkim University,pp. 207-211. Available at: http://14.139.206.50:8080/jspui/bitstream/1/6120/1/Asim%20Dhakal.pdf

Idahosa, S, O. (2013). International Terrorism in the Middle East: ISIS as a Case Study. MA, Student of International Relations: Global Security and Development Cooperation at the Department of Theory and History of International Relations, Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (Moscow), Russia Miklukho-Maklaya str., 10A, Moscow, Russia, 117198. Available at:

file:///C:/Users/Niar/Downloads/INTERNATIONALTERRORISMINTHEMIDDLEEASTISISASACASESTUDY%20(3).pdf